The Retirement Freedom Account (RFA) is often misunderstood, but it offers a range of benefits that can significantly impact your financial future. In this blog, we’ll delve into the seven key advantages of the RFA and how to maximize them.
One of the unique features of the RFA is the absence of contribution limits, unlike traditional retirement accounts like IRAs and 401Ks. This allows you to invest as much as you want during your peak earning years, potentially increasing your financial security and expediting your journey to financial independence.
The RFA offers flexibility in accessing your funds without worrying about withdrawal penalties. Whether you find a better investment opportunity or face unexpected expenses, you can withdraw money from your RFA without incurring penalties.
The RFA provides preferential tax treatment when managed strategically. By holding investments for over a year, you can qualify for long-term capital gains tax rates, which can be as low as 0% or a maximum of 20-23%, depending on your income. This is significantly lower than ordinary income tax rates, which can be as high as the upper thirties.
Compared to employer-sponsored retirement plans like 401Ks and 403Bs, the RFA offers more flexibility in investment choices, allowing you to tailor your portfolio to your preferences and financial goals.
If leaving a financial legacy to your family is important, the RFA can help you do so tax-efficiently. When your heirs inherit your investments from the RFA, the capital gains tax liability is often eliminated or reduced, ensuring they receive the full value of the assets.
For those planning to retire before age 59 and a half, accessing funds from IRAs or 401Ks typically results in penalties. The RFA can serve as a bridge to provide income until you reach the age when you can access your other retirement accounts penalty-free.
One of the most powerful RFA strategies involves paying the minimum tax amount while moving money into a tax-free Roth IRA. During the Roth conversion sweet spot, which occurs after you stop working and before you start withdrawing Social Security or taxable IRA income, the RFA can supplement your living expenses with less taxable income. This allows you to convert money from your 401K or IRA into a Roth while keeping tax rates low.
When the RFA is passed on to your heirs, they can potentially receive the assets without incurring additional taxes, thanks to current laws. This underscores how the RFA can be used to protect your other retirement accounts and maximize their tax benefits.
The RFA can also be a valuable tool for charitable individuals. By giving directly to charity from the RFA, you can avoid paying taxes on capital gains, benefit the charitable cause, and maintain cash for your own use. Additionally, if you are in a high-income year, you can consider pre-funding multiple years of charitable gifts to take advantage of tax deductions during high-income years.
The RFA allows you to implement a strategy known as tax loss harvesting, which involves selling investments at a loss to offset gains in other well-performing funds. This can result in significant tax savings when executed correctly.
It’s important to note that many of these strategies involve complex rules and nuances. Therefore, consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who specializes in retirement planning is advisable to ensure that you navigate these benefits effectively and avoid costly mistakes.
In summary, the Retirement Freedom Account, despite not being a traditional retirement account, offers a wealth of opportunities to enhance your financial future – from tax-efficient growth and legacy planning to charitable giving and tax savings strategies. By understanding and leveraging the benefits of the RFA, you can take a significant step towards securing your financial freedom.
Related resources: Donor Advised Funds Explained. What Is A Donor Advised Fund?
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Disclosures: Securities offered through LaSalle St. Securities LLC (LSS), member FINRA/SIPC. Advisory services offered through LaSalle St. Investment Advisors LLC (LSIA), a Registered Investment Advisor. Streamline Financial Services is not affiliated with LSS or LSIA. LSS is affiliated with LSIA.